What is the influence of the moon on fishing?

The relationship between the Moon and fishing is a topic that has intrigued fishermen and scientists for centuries. Throughout history, myths and legends have been woven about how the phases of the Moon can affect fishing activity. However, how much truth is there behind these popular beliefs?

The influence of the Moon on the tides

Before delving into the relationship between the Moon and fishing, it is essential to understand the role that the Moon plays in creating the tides. The tides are the result of the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun on the Earth, as well as the rotation of the planet. This results in two high tides and two low tides each day on most coasts of the world.

In coastal areas, high tide and low tide have a significant impact on fishing. During high tide, the water rises and flows toward the shore, carrying with it the prey that are carried away by the current. This can make it easier for anglers to catch fish, as the fish move closer to shore in search of food. Conversely, during low tide, the water recedes from the shoreline, and the fish may move away, making fishing less productive.

The Moon plays a key role in the formation of tides. During the full moon and new moon, when the Earth, Moon and Sun are aligned, the tides are more extreme and are known as spring tides. On the other hand, during the first and last quarter of the moon, when the Moon and the Sun are at right angles, the tides are less pronounced and are called neap tides. These variations in tides can have a significant impact on fishing.

Popular belief in lunar influence

Throughout history, fishermen have observed the relationship between the phases of the Moon and fishing activity. Many have developed beliefs and superstitions around the idea that the Moon influences the quantity and quality of catches. Some of the popular beliefs include:

Full Moon Fishing: Many anglers believe that the full moon is the ideal time for fishing. It is thought that during this lunar phase, fish are more active and biting. This belief is based on the assumption that the additional illumination of the full Moon makes it easier for fish to detect their prey.

Fishing on New Moon: On the other hand, some fishermen prefer the new moon. It is believed that during this moon phase, fish are less alert and more willing to bite. The darkness of the new Moon could provide an advantage to anglers.

Fishing at High Tides: Most anglers agree that high tides are ideal for fishing. The belief is that during high tides, fish move closer to shore and are easier to catch.

Fishing on moving tides: Some anglers believe that fishing is more productive during tidal changes, as the fish become active when the current is moving.

These popular beliefs have been passed down from generation to generation, but what does science say about it?

What does science say about the influence of the Moon on fishing?

Despite popular beliefs, the relationship between the Moon and fishing has been the subject of scientific research, and the results do not always support traditional beliefs. Here's a look at some of the most relevant scientific findings:

Full Moon and New Moon
While there is a widespread belief that the full moon and new moon are the best times to fish, the scientific evidence is mixed. Some studies have found correlations between moon phase and fishing activity, but these findings are inconclusive. Fishing activity is influenced by a wide range of factors, such as water temperature, food availability and barometric pressure, which can overcome any lunar influence.

Tides
The influence of tides on fishing is one area where science offers stronger support for popular beliefs. High tides tend to increase fish activity as prey move into shallower water. During low tides, fishing can be less productive as the fish move further from shore. The influence of tides on fishing is clearer and backed by science.

Tide changes
The belief that fishing is more productive during tidal changes has some scientific basis. When the tide changes, it creates water movements that can activate fish and stimulate feeding. However, this effect may be more pronounced in some areas than others, and it is not a universal rule.

Other factors
It is important to note that fishing is influenced by a variety of factors, including time of day, season of year, weather conditions, and preferences of fish species. The Moon is just one of many factors that can influence fishing, and its importance can vary depending on location and circumstances.

How to take advantage of the lunar influence in fishing?

While science does not conclusively support many of the popular beliefs about the Moon's influence on fishing, some anglers continue to look for patterns and trends that can help them improve their chances of catching fish. If you are interested in taking advantage of the lunar influence on your next fishing trip, here are some tips to consider:

Keep a log: Keep a record of your fishing trips, noting the moon phase, weather conditions, tides and your success in catching. Over time, you may be able to identify patterns that help you make more informed decisions.

Adapt your strategy : Take advantage of the information you collect to adapt your fishing strategy. If you find you have more success during high tides, plan your outings accordingly.

Experiment: Don't be afraid to experiment. Fishing is an activity that involves a number of variable factors, and what works at one time may not work at another. Try different approaches and techniques to see what works best for you.

Consult local experts: Talk to local anglers who are familiar with the conditions in your area. They can provide you with valuable information about how the Moon and tides affect fishing in your specific region.

The relationship between the Moon and fishing may remain a mystery in many ways, but it is precisely that sense of mystery that makes fishing such an exciting activity and full of surprises. The next time you go fishing, gaze at the Moon in the night sky and remember that, regardless of its influence, there is always something special about being in harmony with nature as you pursue your perfect catch.